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LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT DESA GANTANG DAN RENCANA PENGADAAN SARANA AIR BERSIH
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| Pengarang | : | Susilowati Susi |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | VI-2,- (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 25-30 |
| Abstrak | : | Clean and healthy water is one of the most important necessities for human being. An area which has difficulties in providing clean and healthy water will certainly face difficulties in creating healthy and comfortable living. As a matter of fact, the people of Gantang are still far from the condition of healthy and comfortable living. This area is even classified into a backward area since there are nofeasibly accessible roads to the village. The plan to provide clean and healthy water is expected to be the beginning step in the effort of improving the quality of their life and environmeni. It is also expected that by this step, the people of Gantang themselves will be able to create their own efforts to enhance the quality of their environment, such as by developing MCK (bathing, washing, and privy/latrine). |
Hak asasi manusia dan pemilu 2024: perspektif anak muda
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisis CSIS |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 52 (No. 2) |
| Halaman | : | 313-334 |
| Abstrak | : | Artikel ini ditulis untuk mengisi kekosongan literatur perihal tiga elemen yang saling memiliki keterkaitan, yakni hak asasi manusia (HAM), pemilu, dan anak muda. Beberapa studi sebelumnya hanya menjelaskan korelasi antara pemilu dan HAM, ataupun anak muda dalam pemilu. Dari pertimbangkan itu, penulis mengobservasi sampai sejauh mana pemilih anak muda mempertimbangkan aspek HAM dalam preferensi politik mereka. Studi ini berfokus pada Indonesia karena beberapa alasan. Pertama, Indonesia akan melaksanakan pemilu pada tahun 2024, dimana Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (Bawaslu) memprediksi jumlah pemilih anak muda akan mencapai 60 persen. Melihat potensi jumlab suara yang sedemikian besar, bal ini menarik untuk ditelaah, apakah mereka akan menentukan arah pengembangan HAM pasca pemilu. Kedna, Indonesia memiliki trajektori dinamis dalam politik HAM, baik skala nasional maupun internasional. Menariknya, isu ini diangkat oleh kandidat selama masa kampanye untuk meraih dukungan. Ada tiga hal yang akan dibahas dalam penelitian ini; (1) kedekatan isu HAM bagi anak muda, (2) prospek ke depan mengenai isu HAM bagi pemilih anak muda, dan (3) isu HAM prioritas bagi pemerintahan baru. Bagian ketiga juga akan menjelaskan rekomendasi kebijakan yang sekiranya perlu dipertimbangkan dalam pemajuan HAM. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan mengambil data dari wawancara, hasil diskusi publik, jurnal, serta berita. Penulisi berargumen bahwa sepertinya anak muda akan cenderung mempertimbangkan HAM pada konteks ekonomi sebagai preferensi politiknya, dan hal tersebut perlu menjadi prioritas bagi pemerintahan baru. |
PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA
| Pengarang | : | Setiawan Budi Florentinus |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | VI-2,- (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 20-24 |
| Abstrak | : | The sun has been the main energy source for all living activities in the earth. As a metter offact, most ofthe energy in our earth derives from the sun, but generally it is not taken directly. In the solar system electricity,for example, the energy of the sunrys to be changed directly into electrical power. Actually, the energy of the sun received by the earth is very sligth compared with the whole energy it has, but it has been very great for human being. Realizing the fact, human being has any effort to utilize the solar energy maximally. the power received from the sun depends on the size ofthe confertor which is also to catch the sunrays. It also depends on the efficiency of the equipments used. Sunrays convertor which is commonly used for the present time is photovoltaic cells made of semiconductor material. |
ENGELOLAAN LIMBAH RADIOAKTIF
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | VI-2,- (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 14-19 |
| Abstrak | : | Radioactive waste has been a problem appearing asthe result ofthe application of the nucclear technology in various fields. The radioactive waste mangement has to be conducted appropriately so that it will be able to avoid environmental pollution which can endanger the life, especially the somatic and genetic effects towards human being. The management is mainly aimed to avoid the receipt of the radiation dose, both directly and indirectly, which is spead out by residues or side products of nuclear processes or to minimize the receipt without having risks of significantly somatic and genetic disturbance. Before being disposed, the radioactive waste should be treated first. The treatment process is based on the physical shape as well as the category of the waste. The process is aimed to reduce the waste volume and localize the " radio-nuklida" within the waste so that it doesn't spread out. The last step is to bring the waste to the ultimate disposal. The place for this disposal is constructed in such a way that the possibility of the spread of the waste can be minimized or even resisted. Beside a strong physical structure for the disposal construction, a stable geographical site which is free from ground water is conditionally needed. Monitoring onthe environ mental radioactivity around the ultimate disposal must be continuously conducted to assure that the place is really safe. |
INDIKASI PERTANIAN BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN
| Pengarang | : | |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | VI-2,- (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 8-13 |
| Abstrak | : | For season the time being, people are experiening the changes which occur in the nature, such as the dry which is getting longer. The changes implicate the farmers in some changing activities or behaviors. and, Changing planting time, for exampl, willbring about thechanging of their daily routine to some axtent, it distur them. Basides, some other changes which arte happening are, among other things, the ruin ofthe enviroment which causes the lack of ground-water, the increase of the earth tempereture, etc. Since Indonesia has been an agrarian country, the farmig sector needs a serious attention, biological especcilally when the natural wealth is continousl exploitated. Protection and conservation on diversity biodiversity are really needed. Organic farming has been one of the appropri- ate alternatives for soil conservation. The organic farming is a system of planting production based nutruion on the which biologycally recycling process. One of the kinds ofthe system is to refill the soil with is expected to e able to prolog the productive period of the soil as well as to protect the soilfrom erosion. The sugessted effort above is one of the steps toward the system of ecologically concerned agriculture. The agriculture which concerns which the ecologi has been being understood by farmers, and it really helps them realize the advvantages ofthe organic farming. Since new alternatives arere going on to appear, it is hopefully to be able to find out the most appropriate and easily conducted one. |
A Probabilistic Approach to The Moments of Binomial Random Variables and Application
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | The American Statistician |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 75 (No. 1) |
| Halaman | : | 101-103 |
| Abstrak | : | In this paper, we provide a closed form formula for the moments of binomial random variables using a probabilistic approach. As an interesting application, we give a closed form formula for the sum 1????+2????+3????+…+????????. |
DIMENSI LINGKUNGAN DALAM INDUSTRI PANGAN
| Pengarang | : | Budi Widianarko |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | VI-2,- (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 1-7 |
| Abstrak | : | As a high natural resources and énergy demanding activity, food industry has been imposing a great deal of impacts on the enviroment. Driven by the need to preserve the environment, the concept of sustainability should be adopted in food system is described Furthermore, the application of a most recently developed tool for analyzing (LCA), in food production system is discussed |
Modeling Response Time to Structure Fires
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | The American Statistician |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 75 (No. 1) |
| Halaman | : | 92-100 |
| Abstrak | : | It is important to reduce fire department response times to incidents to improve communities’ general safety, to make the allocation of emergency resources more efficient, and to improve situational awareness. In this article, we identify which factors affect turnout times and travel times for the Arlington County Fire Department in Virginia by applying both linear and spatial models to the U.S. National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) data. The uniformity of NFIRS data makes this article’s methodological innovations applicable to other participating fire departments in the United States and advances the effort to incorporate scientific evidence into government-level policy-making. |
Inovasi pengkaderan partai politik melalui seleksi talenta anak muda
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisis CSIS |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 52 (No. 2) |
| Halaman | : | 289-312 |
| Abstrak | : | Survei CSIS menunjukkan ketertarikan anak muda untuk bergabung menjadi anggota partai politik ataupun sayap parpol hanya 1,1 persen. Rendahnya ketertarikan tersebut dapat disebabkan oleh partai politik kurang mempunyai inovasi dalam menjaring dan memikat hati dari anak muda untuk masuk ke dalam partai politik Sistem pengkaderan partai yang sangat bersifat tradisional dengan banya mengambil orang-orang yang mempunyai kemampuan finansial dan elektabilitas tinggi untuk menjadi kader dadakan membuat bias kepentingan. Partai politik dipandang tidak hanya sebagai penyalur talenta politik anak muda, namun juga menjadi wadah pembentukan talenta yang dikebendaki. Tujuan penelitian ini, menguraikan inovasi sistem pengkaderan politik yang ramah Anak muda dengan metode systematic literature review dari artikel terindeks scopus dan google scholar. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menyimpulkan bahwa inovasi yang dapat dilakukan oleh partai politik adalah dengan strategi seleksi akuisisi talenta, dengan partai politik melakukan penawaran dan memperlihatkan keunggulan, serta daya tarik yang dimiliki oleh parpol. Dengan proses seleksi akusisi talenta maka didapatkan kader muda partai politik yang matang dan terlatih untuk terjun ke dunia politik. Sebagai rekomendasi, strategi ini dapat diadopsi oleh parpol di Indonesia dengan cara merevitalisasi visi dan tata kelola kelembagaan parpol yang dinamis, berjejaring dan kolaboratif. |
Correction of Survival Bias in a Study About Increased Mortality of Heads of Government
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | The American Statistician |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 75 (No. 1) |
| Halaman | : | 85-91 |
| Abstrak | : | A recent study reported increased mortality of heads in government. To avoid the time-dependent bias (also known as immortal-time bias), survival from last election was compared between election winners and runners-up. We claim that this data manipulation results in bias due to conditioning on future events; survival should be compared from first election as well as winning should be considered as a time-dependent covariate. We collected the missing life-time periods and redesigned the study to display this bias using Lexis diagrams and multistate methodology. We found that the bias that we termed the healthy candidate bias was even more severe than the time-dependent bias. |