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KEJAHATAN; MASALAH DAN PENYEBABNYA DITINJAU SECARA PSIKOLOGI
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| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | IV-3, AGUSTUS-NOPEMBER (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 68-73 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
TOTAL QUALITY CONTROL SEBUAH PERKENALAN TERAPAN DI PERUSAHAAN
| Pengarang | : | Sumbodo Prabowo |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | IV-3, AGUSTUS-NOPEMBER (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 60-67 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
PENINGKATAN MANAJEMEN DAN PEMASARAN PERKOPERASIAN
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | IV-3, AGUSTUS-NOPEMBER (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 53-59 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
EFISIENSI EKONOMIS DAN PROFITABILITAS USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN TEGAL
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | IV-3, AGUSTUS-NOPEMBER (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 46-52 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
Analyzing Two-Stage Experiments in the Presence of Interference
| Pengarang | : | Guillaume Basse |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Journal of the American Statistical Association |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 113 (No. 521) |
| Halaman | : | 41-55 |
| Abstrak | : | Two-stage randomization is a powerful design for estimating treatment effects in the presence of interference; that is, when one individual’s treatment assignment affects another individual’s outcomes. Our motivating example is a two-stage randomized trial evaluating an intervention to reduce student absenteeism in the School District of Philadelphia. In that experiment, households with multiple students were first assigned to treatment or control; then, in treated households, one student was randomly assigned to treatment. Using this example, we highlight key considerations for analyzing two-stage experiments in practice. Our first contribution is to address additional complexities that arise when household sizes vary; in this case, researchers must decide between assigning equal weight to households or equal weight to individuals. We propose unbiased estimators for a broad class of individual- and household-weighted estimands, with corresponding theoretical and estimated variances. Our second contribution is to connect two common approaches for analyzing two-stage designs: linear regression and randomization inference. We show that, with suitably chosen standard errors, these two approaches yield identical point and variance estimates, which is somewhat surprising given the complex randomization scheme. Finally, we explore options for incorporating covariates to improve precision. We confirm our analytic results via simulation studies and apply these methods to the attendance study, finding substantively meaningful spillover effects. |
The Effect of Probing “Don’t Know” Responses on Measurement Quality and Nonresponse in Surveys
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Journal of the American Statistical Association |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 113 (No. 521) |
| Halaman | : | 26-40 |
| Abstrak | : | In survey interviews, “Don’t know” (DK) responses are commonly treated as missing data. One way to reduce the rate of such responses is to probe initial DK answers with a follow-up question designed to encourage respondents to give substantive, non-DK responses. However, such probing can also reduce data quality by introducing additional or differential measurement error. We propose a latent variable model for analyzing the effects of probing on responses to survey questions. The model makes it possible to separate measurement effects of probing from true differences between respondents who do and do not require probing. We analyze new data from an experiment, which compared responses to two multi-item batteries of questions with and without probing. In this study, probing reduced the rate of DK responses by around a half. However, it also had substantial measurement effects, in that probed answers were often weaker measures of constructs of interest than were unprobed answers. These effects were larger for questions on attitudes than for pseudo-knowledge questions on perceptions of external facts. The results provide evidence against the use of probing of “Don’t know” responses, at least for the kinds of items and respondents considered in this study. Supplementary materials for this article are available online. |
Peran Integrasi Energi Regional di Asia Tenggara Terhadap Pembangunan di Indonesia
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisis CSIS |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 47 (No. 2) |
| Halaman | : | 299-321 |
| Abstrak | : | Proses integrasi regional tentunya diharapkan mampu memiliki peran penting untuk membantu pembangunan di suatu negara. Dalam hal ini, ASEAN melalui kerja sama energi regional sudah seharusnya menjadi aktor pendorong pembangunan bagi salah satu negara anggotanya, yakni Indonesia. Pengupayaan integrasi energi dalam skala regional di Asia Tenggara telah diinisiasi bersama dalam Hanoi Plan of Action 1998. Dalam hal ini, kerja sama energi termaktub dalam Cetak Biru Komunitas Ekonomi ASEAN dan ketentuan-ketentuan pelaksanaannya didasarkan pada ASEAN Plan of Action for Energy Cooperation (APAEC). Tulisan ini menganalisis peran integrasi keamanan energi ASEAN terhadap pembangunan di Indonesia dengan menggunakan konsep relasi regionalisme, integrasi regional dan pembangunan. Pendekatan dilakukan pada tiga aspek, yakni pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional, kondisi penduduk lokal dan perkembangan kebijakan nasional dan luar negeri. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, didapatkan tiga argumen yang mampu menjelaskan bahwa integrasi energi regional turut mendukung pembangunan Indonesia, yakni peningkatan Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), peningkatan kesejahteraan penduduk lokal dan meningkatnya citra Indonesia di tingkat internasional. |
WORKING MOTHERS AND THEIR RIGHTS IN BRITAIN
| Pengarang | : | Abdurohman, Maman |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | IV-3, AGUSTUS-NOPEMBER (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 39-45 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
Relevansi Faktor Industrialisasi dalam Kebangkitan Ekonomi China Terhadap Indonesia
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisis CSIS |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 47 (No. 2) |
| Halaman | : | 275-298 |
| Abstrak | : | Kebangkitan ekonomi China yang mencapai angka dua digit di tahun 2000-an menjadi sorotan global. Masifnya industrialisasi dan urbanisasi, pertumbuhan megacities yang pesat, komposisi demografi penduduk produktif tinggi di area urban, dan kebijakan ekonomi pemerintahnya menjadikan kombinasi yang unik, bagaimana China bangkit. Di sisi lain, Indonesia juga memiliki keistimewaan sendiri berupa resistensinya terhadap krisis finansial 2008 dan berhasil mencapai puncak pertumbuhan ekonomi di tahun 2010. Tulisan ini berupaya mengulas proses kebangkitan ekonomi China dan Indonesia dengan menggunakan faktor pembangunan berupa industrialisasi, yang disertai dengan laju urbanisasi. Penulis beransumen bahwa proses kebangkitan ekonomi China tidak sama dengan yang terjadi al Indonesia, meskipun keduanya sama-sama mengalami pertumbuhan megacities dan laju urbanisasi. |
KEBIJAKAN LEGISLATIF SEBAGAI KEBIJAKAN STRATEGIS DALAM PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
| Pengarang | : | Owen Staveland |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata |
| Volume / Edisi | : | IV-3, AGUSTUS-NOPEMBER (No. 0) |
| Halaman | : | 29-38 |
| Abstrak | : | - |