| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 51-66 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Terminal illness brings with it the gradual awareness of death; as a consequence, a variety of medical and psychological issues arise in caring for the patient. Patient with terminal illness may need and seek professional help since he could not face the fears of death alone. Some psychological aspects experienced by the patient such as self esteem, sense of isolation, communication patterns and social interaction should be considered by the counselor working with him. A theory of stages on dying is presented here to help us understand psycological issues experienced by the patient during the stages. Counseling for terminally ill patient is needed both by the patient himself and the family members. Councelor who works with the patient has a goal to help the patient go through his life in a more meaningful ways. Counselor also helps family members to communicate their feeling in saying their last` good bye` to their loved one. The difficulties of doing counseling with terminally ill are more related to the counselor`s ability to listen and help the patient take control of his own life. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | Adi Nusantoro, Johana Rosalina K, V. Rachmadi Parmono, Valerie Selvie, M. Elisabeth Arman, Moeliono, Laurike, Wempy Anggal |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 18-34 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | In 1998 the Indonesian government planned that in three years, that is by 2001, Indonesia has to have achieved self-sufficiency in three crops, namely rice, soybean and maize. It is not an easy task, because in order to realize this plan the production of these three crops has to be increased dramatically. The government, however, is very confident that its plan will be achieved, because, the government has conducted special efforts, among other is "Gema Plagung" program. In short, "Gema Palagung" is a special program to increase productivity of these three crops with the primary aim to achieve self suffciency in 2001. The government also believes that the program will be supported by the farmers. It is because based on the government financial analysis, cultivation of these three crops can generate significant profit for the farmers. Another study conducted in 1999, however, did not give the same results. This article attempts to discuss the differences between the two studies and the consequences to the results of the "Gema Palagung" program. Besides, this article also presents suggestion on how to fullfill Indonesia`s need for these three crops without disadvantaging the farmers. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 86-95 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Reading instruction has been taking on the importance of teaching students how to utilize reading strategies to foster their understanding. Many of the literature in this area, however, seem to suggest that strategic reading is a matter of matching individual strategy with one particular reading comprehension problem. Reading in the real world hardly justifies this kind of approach. In response to this, this paper proposes a hierarchical reading strategy that hinges on skimming and scanning and is driven by a pre-determined reading purpose. The paper then highlights the importance of setting up a purpose in reading. Once the purpose is established, skimming is applied on several paragraphs. The goal of the skimming are twofold: getting the gist of the paragraphs and determining if the paragraphs potentially contain the information to achieve the reading purpose. Scanning is then done if the latter seems to be the case. This procedure characterizes the hierarchical approach to reading texts. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 12-29 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The purpose of this research is to analyze weighted-financial ratios and competitive ratios, which are useful to predict company profitability. The profitability is measured by return on equity (ROE). This reseach explores twelve traditional ratios that are divided by indutry ratios called weighted-financial ratios. This research also identifies six ratios indicating how management compete with competitors in demand and supply sides called copetitive ratios. The sample is go-public Indonesian manufacturing companies that are divided into two mutually exclusive groups. One sample is the companies wich have ROE greater than the industry ROE, and another sample is the companies which have ROE lower than the industry ROE. The sample used to get the prediction function is based on pooled data for five consecutive years 1990-1994. The sample used for validation test of prediction of ROE is based on data period 1995, 1996, and 1997 called holdout sample. Data for this study are the financial ratios calculated from financial statement over eight-years period of 1990-1997. Logit model with forward likelihood ratio is used to support statistical analysis. Wald test, minus double likelihood (-2LL), and Z test are employed to examine hypotheses. The research findings show that; first, nine of twelve weighted-financial ratios were statistically significant predicting ROE, but all competitive ratios were not statistically significant predicting ROE; second, based on ex post sample, the logit model has moderate power of classification prediction; thitd, based on holdout sample or ex ante sample, the power of classification prediction slightly decreases for the first year (or in the normal economic period of 1995) and the third year (or in the beginning economic crisis period of 1997), but it is not useful for the second year (or in the economic crisis threshold period of 1996). |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-11 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Business environment in Indonesia is changing rapidly. On one side, economic crisis destroyed corporations and banking sector in particular. On the other side, the process of globalization is unfortunately inevitable. To respond to this challenge, business sectors have to redefine their strategic policy. However, such a transformation has to face political, social, and cultural contraints. Implementing good (corporate) governance is a key to resolve the micro and macro weaknesses of our country. In the future we hope that government and society can manage better their resources, and society will be influenced. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 30-44 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Fair competition in business is a sine qua non prerequisite in the implementation of economic development in any country. The presense of fair competition in business will motive the growth of the entrepreneurship and the economy will run well in general. Any how, fair competition will not grow automatically, but we must work hard to build it as well as to keep it`s existance. Here, the law plays roles: as a social engeneering, means of legitimacy an as a social control. In this fashion, the law of fair competition in business is badly needed due it`s important role. But there is an other factor which is not less important, that is the law enforcement itself. The enforcement of law must be carried out in whole of life; by the society, the economy practicers, government officers as well as in the law officers. Any unlawfull attitude and behavior must be avoided. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 70-85 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Genetics is on the forefront of all the scientific endeavours of our time. The most spectacullar undertaking is "The Human Genome Project" that is expected to be finished in 2003. Many scientists do not hesitate to predict that the knowledge about the complete human genome will open a totally new future for the medical sciences. In the non-human field, the new genetics is already applied for some years in biotechnology (agriculture, cattle-breeding). But next to very promising prospects, the new genetics also raises many ethical questions. The article explores these problems successively at the non-hman and human level. It also focuses on the arguments that are put forward by the several positions. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 45-57 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Total quality management must be able to integrate three functional concepts, i.e. operational function, marketing function, and human resources function. These three functional concepts are used to increase competitive product superior for customer`s satisfaction through their total product design. This includes core product, expected product, augmented product, and potential product. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | Kunadi Tanzil, M. Nur Nasution, Bertens, K., Janus Sidabalok, Prasetyantoko, A., Hermeindito Ka''aro, Patrisius Istiarto Djiwandono |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 58-69 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Helicobacter pylori is a microorganism with a spiral-shaped, Gram negative, flagellate, microaerophilic and move actively. Helicobacter pylori has a dominant role infectious diseases on the cell gastrict epithelial and intestine. This organism is responsible for a spectrum of diseases, ranging from gastrict mucosal inflammation, ulcus pepticum, duodenitis to gastrict adenocarcinoma. During infection Helicobacter pylori usually there are local dan systemic immunity response. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-11 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Compared to Kartini`s era, today, women have more opportunity to enter the labor market. However, women`s emancipation has not been achieved and it is shown that on average, women have lower wages than men. The difference in earnings is primary a result of the difference in human resource invesment and physical differences. Other factors are discrimination by parents or employers and women`s lack of self confidence. Because of these factors, women cannot function optimally in the labor market which means a waste of resources that could contribute to national output. Changing people`s opinion about women and changing women`s attitude are not easy. Nevertheless, in the mean time the government can encourage women to become self-employed or set-up business by giving them traning, counseling and soft loans so they can get additional income without leaving their home. Impose sanction on employers who discriminate labor against women. The national education program to help children, in particular girl children, from low income families should be continued and strengthened. |
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