| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 167-171 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 139-154 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Like only other investments, investment in skill compares cost that has invested in the present with its return in the future. Such an investment will be successful if the present value of the return is higher than the investment or at least equal. If the present value of its retrn is lower than the investment, the investment will be a failure. Present value concept is a tool of calculation of investment which individual, firms or organisation must be familiar with. This article indicates that some organisations in Indonesia have not yet implemented the present value concept. They simply use pay back period method: If a worker has completed his education, the organisation requires n years service contract. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 63-78 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | This paper reports a research that was aimed at exploring the role of implicational universal in second language instruction. Markedness Theory and Accessibility Hierarchy were referred to as two theoretical frameworks. In essence, they point out the possibility that upon learning a marked (diffucult) linguistic item, a learner may automatically acquire the eassier items. It was hypothesized, then, that the learning of two difficult patterns, Subject and Object Relative Clauses, will enable leaners to acquire Reduced Relative Clause pattern, which was supposedly easier than the first two. DAta were collected from 45 first-year students of a secretarial program. They were taught how to combine sentences using Subject and Object Relative Clauses. A grammatical judgment test was then administrated to tap their intuition on the acceptability of several sentences. They were told to translate into Indonesian a sentence which they judged as grammatically acceptable. In addition, they were instructed to translate 225 Indonesian sentences using the patterns they had been taught. A descriptive analysis using pont-biserial correlation showed that more able learners tended to judge sentences wrongly in the grammatical judgment test. This posed a case contrary to the implicational universal theory. A discussion concerning the competition between the environmental-based cognitive process and the nature-based Universal Grammar was put forward to account for the finding. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 9-39 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The 1994 International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) Programme of Action calls for the promotion of reproductive health in addition to family planning. This paper identifies some behavioral factors among health care providers (HCPs) and clients which can influence the success of integrated programs as a mechanism for meeting reproductive at two family planning clinics in low-income, urban North Jakarta, throughout 1997, allowed for in-depth analysis of behavioral factors related to RT1/STD management, involving an intervention of on-going training and coaching for a total of 14 HCPs. During the observation periods, health care providers generally cager to learn and perform new high the tasks of history-taking, counseling and recording and reporting, indicating impoertant areas for programmatic intervention. Pre-and post-exam hand washing, and use of new or sterilized gloves improved significantly over the course of the study. HCPs became gradually more convident in providing an initial clinical diagnosis at the first visit, with midwives at first being much more hesitant than doctors. Among clients with dangerous cervical infection (gonorrhea or chlamydia cervicitis), 56,3% recelved an appropriate initial diagnosis from their HCP, while the remainder found out only if they returned later to receive lab results. On the other hand, almost 85% who received an initial diagnosis of cervical infection and communication skills in case management, and patterns of high over-treatment declined considerably. Cultural concerns over telling clients about a positive STD diagnosis and making partner referrals became less of a barrier towards the later weeks of the study after providers became more comfortable and more convinced of the necessity of effective case management. Partner referral tales improved from 2% to 50% of STD positive clients. As for client behavior, we found clienta. As for client behavior, we found clients generally willing to participate in the study and to return for follow-up visits. Over the 16 weeks of the second observation period, while 51% of clients with STDs were asked to send in their partners; however, only 15% of all partners of STD cases came in. Of the 25 male partners who came in, 17 admitted having another sex partner. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-7 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | In total 83 children below five years of age were investigated for HBV serological markers, in connection with HBV immunization program. From 83 investigated children, 44 children underwent vaccination with Bio-Farma HBVvaccine with a good result: 89,7% were responded and become anti-HBs positive. This result was comparable with other investigations. From this study, we can therefore make a recommendation to use our national product which has a much cheaper price to achieve a successful national HBV immunization program. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 93-103 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | There are some regulations providing legal protection for juvenile child at the national and international level.Prof.Dr.Barda Nawawi Arief states that there are sixteen regulations concerning legal protection for juvenile child at the level of international criminal law. The national criminal law concerning juvenile child are UU (act) No. 3/1997 and KUHP (Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Pidana). Eventhough Indonesia have some regulations protecting juvenile child, as a matter of fact, there are some acts which seem to be unjust to the children. This paper tries to overview some problems facing juvenile child, then , introducing several solutions to minimize those acts. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | Setiono, Antonius PS Wibowo, Suwandhi Widjaja, dkk, Meiwita B. Iskandar, dkk, Patrisius Istiarto Djiwandono, Tarmidi Hassan, Anton Wuisan, Keraf, A. Sonny, Tanete A. Pong Masak, Moeliono, Laurike, Wempy Anggal, Stephanus Ivan Goenawan |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 41-61 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Efforts to promote a feeling of nationalism by using bahasa Indonesia are reflected in the movement to replace all English words employed mainly in commercial billboards with Bahasa Indonesia equivalents. This paper reveals some sematic processes that the translated words undergo and further discusses various facets influencing the processes of nativizing English loanwords into Bahasa Indonesia. These nativization processes are motivated not only linguitic factors but also by sosiolinguistic considerations. Finally, this paper also evaluate the extent to which the National Centre for Language Development (NCLD) consistently abides by the policy it issues. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 79-94 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Urban development (program perbaikan kota or MHT) and urban renewal programs (program peremajaan kota or pembangunan rumah susun) have the some objective, i.e. to build or develop a city (or part of a city) by giving a space ex-kampung dwellers (known as `membangun tanpa menggusur`). However, what is lacking in these projects is community involvement. This paper endeavours to discuss the positive and negative aspects of those projects. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-21 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Makalah ini mengemukakan bahwa proses peminjaman kata dari bahasa Inggris ke bahasa Indonesia tidak dapat dihindari, khususnya bila dikaitkan dengan bahasa komersial. Hal ini disebabkan sejumlah kata pinjaman bahasa Inggris pada iklan-iklan berbahasa Indonesia merujuk pada konsep baru yang tidak/ belum ada padanan kata yang akurat di dalam bahasa Indonesia. Selain itu, kata pinjaman bahasa Inggris dapat memberikan efek khusus dalam beriklan produk karena kata tersebut daat mengacu pada konsep modernitas, kekompleksitasan (sofistikasi), mutu tinggi, dan apresiasi internasional. Masuknya kata pinjaman bahasa Inggris kedalam bahasa Indonesia juga dipengaruhi oleh nilai sosial yang terkandung di dalam bahasa asing itu, kemudian sistem bahasa Indonesia menerima kata pinjaman bahasa asing, dan fungsi Pusat Bahasa yang tidak efektif dalam mengimplementasi kebijakan yang dikeluarkan. Kehadiran berbagai sektor industri swasta di Indonesia turut meningkatakan frekuensi pemakaian kata-kata asing di dalam periklanan bahasa Indonesia untuk memenuhi tuntutan dan kebutuhan bagi kalangan konsumen. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Atma nan Jaya |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 137-151 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | In normal conditions, "fatigue" is one of the reasons why a machine`s structure fails. The test for this fatigue should be done by giving a loading servo-hidraulic of the fatique test machine. The problem is how to minimize the failure of loading in order to get the loading right according to the specimen. This paper analyzes the comparison of two theoretical methods to control fatigue. These methods are the PID by Ziegler-Nichols and the intelligence-signal-generation-principal method. The second method is more accurate than the first. |