| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-7 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | There have been a number of studies which show that the position of women laborers in the industrial sector is weak. Most of them come from villages and are encouraged to quit farming due to the negative impacts of agricultural modernization. They are neither well-educated nor well-tried because most of them just finished elementary school. Manufacturers prefer women laborers because of their low wages, loyalty, thoroughness, and lack of protest. Their health condition, particularly their reproduction function, is far from being satisfactory. There are no day-care centers, there is no pregnancy leave with full salary, and there is no milk given in spite of their job which may possibly harm their lungs. In adition, women workers in industrial sectors are not well organized by unions. If they are, they are usually passive members. If there is violation of their rights, it is not settled by P4 (Panitia Penyelesaian Perselisihan Perburuhan = a commitee in charge of settling a dispute between employees and employers), the only institution of labor justice in Indonesia. If only SPSI (Indonesian Labor Union) were well functioned, women laborers would be well-protected. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 17-29 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The implementation of National Development, which is basically the Indonesian nation building, cannot be separated from the effort to enhance the spirit and interest in the creationj of new findings. Copy rights as we know in Undang-undang Nomor 7 1987 cannot be separated from its history and from such influencing factors as social, economic, politic, and technological factors. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 95-103 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Research on consumers plays an important role in establishing marketing strategies as a part of the systems of a company which has tough competition. The mapping of consumers based on their life styles in psychographic grouping will help us clarify marketing strategies when deciding product targets as well as positioning products. However, there are such constraint which are difficult to overcome as etermining validity and reliability of measurement, the life style itself which can easily change, and psychographic segmentation e.g. a relatively high cost. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 31-38 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Truth and justice are the ideals of laws whichs have to be realized in criminal verdict. Truth is fundamental and justice is its content. They cannot be separated from each other because justice which has been realized is colored with the truth. Judges can make mistakes in giving verdicts because there may be some facts that have not been revealed in the court. One way of improving the wrong verdicts is through the institute of herzeining (the institution which has the right for juridical review). It is through this institution that justice and truth can be realized. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 63-68 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Sociology inherently interacts with other disciplines so that there are many things which can be revealed by sociology. However sociology does not have a significant status quo in society. This is due to the fact that the role of sociology is always behind the curtain. In adition, sociology mainly discusses methodologies and models of approaches which cannot relatively solve the problems. This writting is intended to see society members or human beings as a subject which will surely be able to solve the problems on all levels. With its rich interactions, sociology is expected to be able to have critical characteristics so that the role of sociology in the development process will be relevant in both macro and micro levels. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 87-94 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Women play an important role in the families as the mothers. There are four women`s functions in a family, namely taking care of the family`s health, education, cultural preservation, and economy. Women`s important roles are supported by the condition of their health in their families. Therefore, women`s health must be taken into consideration in order to enhance family welfare. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 105-111 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Public order is the main objective in human life. The realization of public order must be based on good principles or regulations such as freedomn, peace, and social justice. The fundamental principles of freedom are closely related to respecting others as human beings. The fundamental principles of peace are closely related to the human effort in overcoming conflicts without violence with or without guns while the fundamental principles of justice are closely related to the obligations and rights of each member of society in her/his life. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 9-15 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Laws are created and enforced for public order and peace. Therefore, laws must be reinforced when there is law violence. In a constitutional state, laws are not allowed to be enforced by eigenrichting but by court of justice. However, law enforcement takes time. This is due to the complicated process of investigation connected with absolute competency of the court of justice. On the other hand, there is UU no. 14 tahun 1970, the procedure of which is simple, quick, and less expensive. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 69-78 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | According to conflict theory, the society is a labile system from contrary groups. Contravention is happened because the societies have different needs. Poverty is resulted from the difference of injustice attitude. Poverty is caused by objective societies. The objective condition is injustice structure. Therefore, the society has to struggle againts the poverty. Social justice will be raised by injustice and poverty struggling. To be successful, the society has to strike to get social solidarity. And to the end, the society will be able to find justice, unity, and peace. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Pranata: Majalah iImiah Humaniora |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 123-136 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The program design of reinforced concrete beams in an ultimate method covers the calculation of rectangular beams with its budget and the calculation of reinforced shear and diagonal reinforcement of rectangular beams. Through this program the writer wishes to design reinforced concrete structure quickly and efficiently with a computer assistance in order to obtain quick and precise calculation. The term efficient here means how to design inexpensive reinforced concrete structure financially. This can be obtained by calculating the material costs as early as possible or when the design process starts, we must make the calculation of how much the reinforced concrete beams will cost. |
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