| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 73-88 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Customer loyalty of a specific brand, also called brand loyalty, is expected to get more academic attention from scholars to investigate. This article describes and analyses the concept of brand loyalty to the extent to which attitudinal and behavioural approaches and structures become the loyalty domain. The structure of loyalty shows elements comprising cognition, affect, conation, and action. These elements reflect loyalty categories. Techniques of loyalty measurenment such as brand choice sequence, proportion of purchase, brand preference, brand commitment, loyalty scale, and acceptance/rejection ratio are also elaborated. Customer satisfaction is not disregarded in the analysis since it closely relates to the concept of brand loyalty. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 17-33 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | This study stipulates the conflict between Indonesia and Japan due to serious allegations of the National Car program that is seemingly to protect Indonesian-domestic automative market. Being aware of potential new conflicts and assuming the program is still upheld, the nature and intensity of the conflict are described quantitatively by applying the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in a non-zero sum game framework. The AHP is used to find relative importance of strategies that are possible to be implemented by Indonesia and Japan and to measure their payoffs. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-16 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Kondisi krisis moneter, ekonomi, dan kepercayaan yang terjadi di Indonesia dewasa ini, telah menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan sosial dan ekonomi. Salah satunya terkait dengan meningkatnya pengangguran dan jumlah penduduk miskin, baik di perkotaan maupun di pedesaan yang disebabkan oleh adanya kesenjangan antarpenduduk, antarsektor dan antardaerah. Untuk itu, perlu adanya paradigma baru dalam pembangunan nasional yang lebih menekankan pada optimalisasi peranan seluruh lapisan masyarakat dalam pembangunan nasional melalui strategi yang memadukan pertumbuhan dan pemerataan secara berkelanjutan. Upaya ini dilakukan melalui program jaring pengaman sosial dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Makalah ini memfokuskan pada kajian literatur yang terkait dengan program JPS dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, serta berbagai upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam rangka memantapkan mekanisme pelaksanaan. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 40-55 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Makalah ini menyajikan analisis mengenai liberalisasi dan represi finansial dengan melakukan tinjauan menyeluruh pada berbagai literatur teoretis dan empiris yang pernah dikembangkan. Sampai dengan tahun 1970, sistem represi finansial telah banyak diterapkan pada banyak negara berkembang, terutama dalam bentuk ceiling suku bunga. Namun demikian; kebijakan represi ini telah ditantang oleh kaum liberalis finansial yang dipelopori oleh McKinnon (1973) dan Shaw (1973), yang berpendapat bahwa suku bunga riil yang tinggi akan meningkatkan tabungan dan ketersediaan dana yang dapat dipinjamkan. Liberalisasi finansial, yang bercirikan penghilangan campur tangan pemerintah dalam penentuan tingkat suku bunga ekuilibrium, merupakan syarat yang diperlukan bagi adanya pembangunan ekonomi yang cepat. Banyak studi yang telah dilakukan untuk menguji hipotesis liberalisasi finansial ini, baik yang hanya meliputi satu negara maupun banyak negara. Namun demikian, hasil yang diperoleh tidak selalu berhasil mendukung hipotesis yang diajukan. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 34-39 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | This paper examines the communal economy development in Indonesia by reviewing several related literatures developed by George and Shorey (1978), Wijaya (1987), Ranuwihardjo (1999), and Baswir (1999). This issue emanates since an ambiguous and pessimistic question still remains regarding what, why, how, what purpose, and for whom the communal economy is aimed to; nevertheless, economists agree that the issue only ends up as a political commodity in order to draw attention from civilians in the 1999 General Election in the country. Further, the literature reviewed by the author suggest that there is no need to formulate a brand-new concept; rather, the issue should be covered only by empowering the concept of welfare economics as an analysis tool at the micro level. In order to establish this thought, the welfare economics should employ the Pareto Optimality (PO), of which prerequisites are: (1) The economy is in its production frontier, or it reaches its production efficiency, (2) Consumers is at their contract curve, or their consumption efficiency are established, (3) Technically, the slope of the preference curve at its contract-curve should equal with the slope of the production-frontier at certain point that represents a particular number of goods produced, or mathematically is represented by the following equation: MRSxy = MRTSxy. This paper concludes that today the communal economy still remains as a political jargon; however, a more important step is to establish triple-togetherness: co-ownership, co-determination, and co-responsibility. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 123-131 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Globalisasi di dunia usaha bisnis meningkatkan peran penting pengendalian di organisasi atau perusahaan multinasional karena perbedaan yang dimilikinya dibanding dengan yang lokal atau domestik. Perusahaan multinasional mempunyai lingkungan usaha yang berbeda di dalam hal-hal tertentu, misalnya: cara mereka berkomunikasi untuk mengatasi perbedaan lokasi dan waktu, perbedaan cara pengukuran kinerja di antara kantor cabang perusahaan, dan budaya yang akan mempengaruhi cara berinteraksi. Faktor-faktor tadi akan tampak dalam hal pemilihan bentuk perusahaan, mekanisme pengendalian dan tingkat pengendalian di dalam kantor cabang. Hal yang penting bagi perusahaan multinasional dalam memilih bentuk kerja sama adalah tingkat kepercayaan, dan tingkat pemahamannya terhadap situasi san kondisi cabang atau anak perusahaan. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | Indriantoro, Nur, Didi Achjari, Iswardono Sardjono Permono, Marwan Asri S.W, Sumodiningrat, Gunawan, Jamli, Ahmad , Jose Rizal Joesoef, Basu Swastha Dharmmesta, Suwardjono, Mas'ud Machfoedz, Machfoedz, Mas`ud, Sari Sitalaksmi |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 101-105 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | This paper discusses the school of thinking within the accounting circle other than structural functionalism which is the mainstream. The other alternative schools discussed that influenced the accounting development are interpretivism, radical structuralism, radical humanism and postmodernism. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 34-42 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | This paper examines whether reduction in discount rate would spur investment in Indonesia. This analysis is substantial; since there is an increasing demand from business people and economists, aimed to Bank of Indonesia, to reduce the SBI (Bank of Indonesia Certaficate) rate. In this regard, the paper initially reviews several factors affecting investment: changes in the production function, relative price, discount rate, risk, and demand. Several empirical studies associated with investment function are also depicted in the paper. Several limitations in the Indonesian investment model are then followed. Eventually; this paper concluded that reduction in credit discount rate trough SBI does not necessarily affect investment, since investors are more concerned with risk factors underlining their future economy. Therefore, the government needs to induce a more transparent and certain condition , and hence provides a more perfect information for the business people to make clearer investment decisions. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 62-76 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The environment within which an organization operates is dynamic and has became much more diverse and complex. The environment has a profound impact on the organization`s success. In today`s changing, the firm faces many challenges not faced before. The company`s ability to adopt or amend strategies to compensate for or take advantage of such changes will dictate its success and even survivat. A change in strategy will determine its organization structure and the direction of each function within the organization, including the human resource management function. Human resource management function has expanded and moved beyond mere administration of the traditional activities. Today human resource management function must continually cultivate good relations with operating functions. Also, the company`s able to understand the operating functions. Likewise, operating functions (and also the excecutives) must understand the new role of the human resource functions to effectively utilize the human resource services. This article reviews the impact of the external and internal forces to human resource management function. The forces are changing the rules of the game. The human resource management function becomes much more integrated into management and the strategic planning process. It also has a new role. In order to be effectively functional, the human resource professional must acquire new skills and builds new relationships with the operating functions. Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia (MSDM) tengah menghadapi tantangan baru seiring dengan perubahan lingkungan eksternal dan lingkungan internal yang semakin dinamis. Tantangan-tantangan tersebut berkaitan dengan globalisasi, karyawan yang semakin beranekaragam, perubahan peraturan, perubahan struktural organisasi, serta perubahan teknologi (Byars dan Rue, 1997). |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 101-112 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | Environmental problem is a universal and complex problem. Many problems emerge in relation to the environmental problem such as air pollution, soil contaminations etc. Those are not only the governments` responsibility but also the all of human life responsibility. Accordingly, everyone should have responsibility and concern to those problems. Business enterprises, professionals, and so on, of course should also concern and involve to help reducing the environmental problems. The involvement of accounting profession in this problem, especially in United State, were shown by issuing such as a statement of "accounting for contingencies, " and "statements of position on environmental remediation. " This paper tries to explore this environmental problem based on perspectives of financial accounting theory. It is shown that from the perspective of financial accounting theory, accounting profession especially the accounting researcher can give some sharing in order to prevent the problem of environment becomes more complex. Unfortunately, it is still lack of support from society of accounting profession itself. There is still rare researcher who interested in discussing and researching the environmental problem in relation to the capital market. Even, in Indonesia it can be stated that there is no enough study related to that problem. In fact, in relation to the perspective of financial accounting theory this environmental problem should be able to develope this study both in perspective of decision usefulness and economics consequences. |
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