| Nama Pengarang | : | Boediono, Ibrahim Hasan, Arndt, H.W., D.M. Etherington, Graeme Thompson, Richard C. Manning |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 35-55 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-27 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The past four months have seen important developments in the economy. The Second Five Year Plan (Repelita II) was presented to Parliament on 7 January. Protestors in Jakarta have drawn attentionto what they see as deficiencies in economic policy, in particular the role played by Japan in the economy, and the Government has responded with measures designed to encourage indigenous entrepreneurs, to give more direction to foreign investment, and to put some limits on luxurious life style. Most important of all, oil prices increased by two hundred per cent between September and January. The dramatic change that this makes to both the balance of payments and budget receipts opens up a number of options for economic policy-making and loosens the financial and foreign exchange constraints within which Indonesia operates. Meanwhile industrial production and investment have continued to grow rapidly. Large rice imports and an apparently reasonably good rice harvest in 1973 have stabilised rice prices and taken rice out of the spotlight it has occupied since 1972. Prices for some of Indonesia`s major non-oil exports have risen sharply but the rise in exports has been matched by rises in imports, both consumption goods and investment goods. Inflation continued in 1973, pushed along by rising foreign prices and excessive money creation at home. These pressures seem likely to continue in 1974. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 106-120 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 55-81 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 82-105 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 121-126 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | Partadireja, Ace, W.H. Makaliwe, C. Peter Timmer, R.M. Sundrum, Booth, Anne, William A. Collier et al, Grenville, Stephen |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 33-54 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The picture of East Nusatenggara which emerges from this survey is one of a society rather remote from the nation`s centre, where small farmers work their plots according to their traditions, consuming directly most of their produce; only a few will have crops for sale. Most of the adult population will seldom or never hear a radio, see a film, send or receive letters, or read daily newspaper about national or international events. Many of them will have been to scholl. Indeed, with so few receiving government aid, schools and teachers would be largely supported by the parents themselves, a not inconsiderable feat under such difficulties. In provision of education, East Nusatenggara is above average although, as we have seen, there are more difficulties in the question of quality. Catholic and Protestant missions play a considerable role-unlike other provinces, East Nusatenggara is 80 per cent Christian-not only in such ways as air services and electricity supply, but also in providing schools and medical services. There is still a great need. East Nusatenggara has fewer doctors per 10,000 population than any other province of Indonesia with the exception of West Nusatenggara-0.11, as compared to the Indonesian average of 0.46. Five kabupaten have no doctors at all. But there are areas where changes are appearing. The success of modern livestock grazing methods may have demonstrationeffects which may eventually lead to more efficient livestock production and some industry. Roads remain poor, though motorcycles increase. But motorcycles will not help farmers to bring crops to market, or to raise more than subsistence needs on unimproved soils, or decrease cattle deaths from disease. All in all, an investment of Rp 8 billion in a province of this size should create some multiplier effect, absorb some labour, and increase incomes. It will be interesting to see what progress is made during the next Five Year Plan. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 93-129 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 1-32 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | During the four months covered by this survey there were economic setbacks in some sectors and generally satisfactory progress in others. Bad weather affected production of food crops, resulting in substantial rises in rice and other food prices during September. On the whole, agricultural production in the estate and smallholder sectors increased with tea, coffee and cane sugar doing well. Industrial output and investment in the mining sector and in larger factories continues to rise at an impressive rate, but there is still much dissatisfaction on the part od smaller domestic entrepreneurs. To the dismay of all concerned, severe rationing of electricity had to be introduced in Jakarta in late September. Although oil exports lagged slightly during the first half of the calendar year, the short-term balance of payments situation is satisfactory. Final figures for the 1971/2 budget show shortfalls in both revenue and expenditure, with a larger deficit than originally expected. Problems continue to exist in the development section of the budget. Efforts at reform in the public service have had disappointingly little impact over the past few years. The family planning program has got away to an encouraging start. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Bies: Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 146-148 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
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