| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 119-144 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 185-204 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 145-184 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | Russel Jones, J. Leclerc, J.R. Bure, Cl. Friendberg |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 93-118 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 171-200 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 97-144 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 51-96 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 145-170 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | The development of Batam-an Indonesian island covering an area of 415 km pangkat dua, located at 20 km Southeast of Singapore-started in the early 1970`s. The aim was to compete with Singapore as the economic capital of the Southeast Asian region. But at the end of the 1980`s, Batam`s economic development was integrated with Singapore`s in the economic cooperation of the Growth Triangle of Singapore, Johor et Riau (known as ``Sijori``). The goal of this cooperation is to promote regional economic development through transborder cooperation. The integration of Batam in the Growth Triangle of Sijori is a very efficient means to promote the island`s development through: the increase of private investment, the creation of jobs in industry, tourism and services sectors. The island has also experienced a rapid increase in: gross regional product (GRP), the value of exports, the number of tourists and migrants. Singapore became the first foreign investor in Batam. This situation has made Batam dependent on Singapore for: sources of capital, supply of assembly parts for the manufacturing industry, export of industrial products and marketing of Batam tourist industry. |
| Nama Pengarang | : | Dimitri Tsintjilonis, Yoslan NUR, Kenneth R. HALL, T.E. Behrend, M.I. Cohen, Colombijn, Freek |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 27-50 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | - |
| Nama Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Archipel |
| Volume / Nomor Edisi | : | - |
| Nomor Halaman | : | 61-82 |
| Abstraksi Narasi | : | This article surveys the unpublished correspondence of the four sisters of Kartini, Roekmini, Kardinah, Kartinah and Soemantrie, written to rosa Abendanon-Madri, in the period 1905 to 1925. The period covered by this correspondence throws some light on the life of women from this stratum of society in Java at te time. At the same time it contributes to a more adequate contextualisation of the life and correspondence of Raden Ajeng Kartini herself, whose correspondence has been the subject of attention for most of this century. Together the correspondence by the five sisters forms a continuous archive of private correspondence, amounting to almost three hundred letters, stretching over a quarter of a century which is probably unique in Indonesia history. Carefully considered, this represents a significant source for the historical investigatin of the ``inner domain`` of this straum of Javanese society. The article represents a preview of the letters currently being translated for publicatin. the writer argues that these can be read as indicatieof an emerging culture of modernity amongst an educated and modernist generation of Javanese elite. The correspondence shows how the strands of feminism and nationalism, apparent in Kartini`s writing, are extended in the context of a rapidly changing Java, and how the emerging debates about Indonesian nationa identity impinged directly on the nascent feminist discourse. While the claims made for the value of this correspondence are modest, and attention is drawn to their focus on continuing the relationship established by Kartini and Roekmini with Rosa Abendanon, the Javanese women writers are shown to inhabit a rapidly changing world within which they continued to negotiate a feminist agenda. At the same time, intrusions into the correspondence by their husbands make clear how an emerging Indonesian nationalism incorporated within it a anew patriachy which demanded that women safeguardthe inner domain of the cultural identity upon which the nationalist project was based. |