| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisa |
| Volume / Edisi | : | XIII-12, DESEMBER (No. 12) |
| Halaman | : | 947-951 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisa |
| Volume / Edisi | : | XIII-12, DESEMBER (No. 12) |
| Halaman | : | 938-946 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
| Pengarang | : | Djisman S. Simandjuntak |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisa |
| Volume / Edisi | : | XIII-12, DESEMBER (No. 12) |
| Halaman | : | 933-937 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisa |
| Volume / Edisi | : | XIII-12, DESEMBER (No. 12) |
| Halaman | : | 928-932 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
| Pengarang | : | Ade Yasinta Dewi, Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | CDK Cermin dunia kedokteran |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 53 (No. 1) |
| Halaman | : | 60-65 |
| Abstrak | : | Aging is a natural process of declining body functions, including a decrease in muscle mass and strength known as sarcopenia. Sarcopenia has a higher prevalence in menopausal women due to the decline in estrogen levels. This condition affects quality of life, fall risk, and independence. This literature review explores the role of regular physical activity as an anti-aging intervention and prevention of sarcopenia in women. A literature search was conducted in the Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and DOAJ databases for relevant articles (originalresearch or reviews) published between 2024 and 2025. Data analysis used a narrative synthesis approach on 30 selected articles. Results showed that consistently performed physical activity, especially resistance training (moderate–high intensity), multimodal training, andtraining with blood flow restriction, is highly effective in improving muscle mass, strength, and physical function. Combination of physical activity with adequate protein intake (≥ 1.0 g/kgBB/day) showed significant synergistic effects, especially in women with sarcopenic obesity.Technology-based interventions potentially improve program adherence. It is concluded that regular physical activity, particularly resistance training supported by optimal nutrition, is an effective non-pharmacological strategy to slow the aging process and prevent sarcopenia. |
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisa |
| Volume / Edisi | : | XIII-12, DESEMBER (No. 12) |
| Halaman | : | 916-927 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
| Pengarang | : | William -, Jesselyn Angellee |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | CDK Cermin dunia kedokteran |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 53 (No. 1) |
| Halaman | : | 55-59 |
| Abstrak | : | The non-medical use of anabolic androgenic steroid (AAS) has significantly increased among athletes, bodybuilders, and individuals who focus on physical performance as well as body aesthetics. Although AAS has certain therapeutic benefits, use outside of medical supervision can lead to AAS withdrawal syndrome. This condition is characterized by physical and psychological symptoms, such as fatigue, decreased libido, anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances. Its primary mechanism is the suppression of the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis, which reduces endogenous testosterone production after discontinuation of AAS. Disruption of this axis not only decreases endogenous testosterone production but also alters gonadotropin hormone dynamics and androgen receptor responsiveness. Several risk factors, such as high doses, prolonged duration of use, specific usage patterns (cycling, stacking, pyramiding), and a history of psychological disorders, may exacerbate withdrawal symptoms. Management of AAS withdrawal syndrome includes short-term hormonal therapy, agents that stimulate endogenous testosterone production, psychological interventions, and physical rehabilitation. A multidisciplinary approach and close medical monitoring are required to restore endocrine function, prevent complications, and improve the patient’s psychological well-being. This paper provides a comprehensive overview to assist healthcare practitioners in recognizing, diagnosing, an |
| Pengarang | : | Della Mahendro |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | CDK Cermin dunia kedokteran |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 53 (No. 1) |
| Halaman | : | 48-54 |
| Abstrak | : | Testosterone is a sex hormone that plays a critical role in various physiological functions in men, including regulating libido, muscle mass, fat composition, and bone health. Late-onset hypogonadism, which commonly occurs in older men, reflects age-related declines in testosterone levels and can be associated with chronic disease and adiposity. Diagnosis requires a comprehensive evaluation, including clinical symptoms and repeated morning serum testosterone levels. Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) is a common treatment approach for symptomatichypogonadism, with dosage options including oral, intramuscular, transdermal, subdermal, and nasal. However, TRT has contraindications, particularly in men with active prostate cancer, high hematocrit, or certain cardiovascular diseases. Appropriate monitoring of therapy is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of therapy, optimize dosage, and detect side effects such as polycythemia or elevated PSA. The primary goal of TRT in men with testosterone deficiency is to restore testosterone levels to the physiological range to improve sexual function, muscle strength, and quality of life in men with hypogonadism. |
| Pengarang | : | - |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | Analisa |
| Volume / Edisi | : | XIII-12, DESEMBER (No. 12) |
| Halaman | : | 908-915 |
| Abstrak | : | - |
| Pengarang | : | Teresa Asali, Feddy Setiady, Agung Ambara Putra, Harina Salim |
| Nama Majalah/Jurnal | : | CDK Cermin dunia kedokteran |
| Volume / Edisi | : | 53 (No. 1) |
| Halaman | : | 44-47 |
| Abstrak | : | Introduction: Genitourinary tuberculosis (TB) is one of the most common forms of extrapulmonary TB, yet it is often misdiagnosed due to its nonspecific symptoms and very often mimic recurrent urinary tract infections. Case: A 27-year-old woman was referred to the hospital with complaints of frequent and painful urination for the past six months, along with intermittent fever and occasional cough.She had received multiple courses of antibiotics, but her symptoms did not resolve. Laboratory investigations, including urine microscopy, LAM antigen, and Xpert MTB/RIF, revealed Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the urine sample. A chest x-ray and sputum acid fast bacilli (AFB) examination indicated pulmonary tuberculosis. The patient was treated with standard anti-tuberculosis drugs for 6 months, resulting in clinical improvement. Discussion: Diagnosing genitourinary TB is challenging due to its nonspecific presentation and the limited sensitivity of routine urine microscopy. While Xpert MTB/RIF offers higher accuracy, its availability is restricted in many settings. LAM testing shows usefulness in HIV-associated TB, but its role in non-HIV genitourinary TB is still uncertain. Improved, accessible diagnostic strategies are needed for earlier detection. Conclusion: Genitourinary TB remains challenging to diagnose, particularly in rural areas with limited access to advanced diagnostics. A careful medical history, repeat urinalysis, and simple tests such as urine smear microscopy, LAM, and MTB/RIF can aid early detection. Early diagnosis is essential to prevent complications such as end-stage kidney failure. |